Friday, January 24, 2020

P-8A Poseidon: What Is The RAF's New Aircraft?

Nine P-8A Poseidons will eventually operate from RAF Lossiemouth.

The RAF is preparing to welcome its new P-8A Poseidon aircraft to the United Kingdom.
The maritime patrol aircraft will land at Kinloss Barracks in Scotland in just a few weeks time, before moving on to its permanent base at RAF Lossiemouth, which is currently undergoing a £400 million upgrade.
The RAF received its first P-8A last October, during a ceremony in the United States.
The aircraft will fill the role left by the Nimrod, which was retired in 2010.
The Poseidon is equipped with sensors and weapons systems designed for anti-submarine warfare, and can also carry out surveillance and search and rescue missions, according to the RAF.
Based on the Boeing 737-800 airliner, the contract to develop the P-8 for the United States military was granted in 2004, and the first Poseidon flew in 2009.
The US Navy began operating the P-8 in 2013 and variations of the aircraft are in service with the Indian Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force.
The aircraft being delivered to the RAF will be equipped with a range of search and tracking systems, including:
  • An APY-10 radar providing high-resolution mapping.  
  • An acoustic sensor system.
  • An IR turret and electronic support measures (ESM).
The aircraft will also carry torpedoes.
Revamp work at RAF Lossiemouth
Runways at RAF Lossiemouth are being resurfaced ahead of the arrival of the P-8A Poseidon.
Defence analyst Tim Ripley, from Jane's Defence Weekly, said: "For 10 years, the RAF has not had a maritime patrol aircraft so this is a major development.
"It is a different type of maritime patrol aircraft, it's not built in the way that the Royal Air Force has operated maritime patrol aircraft in the past.
"It's a converted airliner, so it's not designed to operate at a low level, which is the way that previous generations of British maritime patrol aircraft have operated.
"It was supposed to have a suite of high-level weapons and sonobuoys that could be dropped from a high level - so far, the US Navy has not brought those systems into service.
"So, we have to wait and see how good the P-8A will be in its new role without its complete suite of weapons and sensors."
Watch: P-8A will 'end 10-year gap' in RAF capability.
Nine P-8A Poseidons will eventually operate from RAF Lossiemouth.

Boeing P-8A Poseidon

Approximate Specifications:
Height: 42ft/13m
Length: 130ft/40m
Wingspan: 123ft/37m
Speed: 490kt/907kmh
Range: 4,500 miles/7,242km
Ceiling: 41,000ft
(Source: RAF)
Cover Image: The RAF's first P-8A Poseidon touching down at NAS Jacksonville in the US (Picture: MOD).

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